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Semitic languages - Semitic languages - Classification: The classification of the Semitic languages remains a matter of debate. Søg efter jobs der relaterer sig til Is farsi a semitic language, eller ansæt på verdens største freelance-markedsplads med 18m+ jobs. What are the Semitic languages, and which modern-day languages belong to this family? p. 11). Semitic languages constitute a the most populous branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family. The Semitic languages betray their relationship one to another not only by similarity of articulation and grammatical foundation, but by identity of roots and word-forms; while the Hamitic languages reveal their kinship merely by a similarity in morphology and of the forms of their roots, less often in the material of the roots (comp. Current number of speakers: 65 million. Yet, an Arab can read a Farsi book that has 90% of its content borrowed from Arabic and not understand much, because of the different grammar of the two languages. Is true that Arabic is a Semitic language and Farsi Indo-European but both share something very important: Religion! Farsi and Arabic represent two different language groups: Iranian and Semitic, respectively. How similar are they? It is possible for someone who knows Arabic to read Farsi without any trouble. Semites, Semitic peoples or Semitic cultures was a term for an ethnic, cultural or racial group. Source(s):. Farsi is easier but this does not mean that Arabic is a harsh language to learn. There is no consensus regarding the location of the Proto-Semitic Urheimat; scholars hypothesize that it may have originated in the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, the Sahara, or the Horn of Africa. degree in the department. Arabic belongs to the Semitic language family, Farsi belongs to the Indo-European language family. curriculum and requires an additional thirty semester hours of coursework (i.e., 60 total hours). Some words are distinctive to the Arabic, as well as Farsi. According to wikipedia, there are about 72 million native Farsi speakers, versus about 300-400 million Arabic natives. The main and most well known Semitic languages are Hebrew, Aramaic (), Arabic, and Amharic.But modern versions of dialects of some of these languages show intermingling with and influence by some Indo-European languages.. Semitic languages are "root" languages - with basic meanings of words derived (mostly) … Where is Persian/Farsi spoken? 6 0. 3 0? However, Farsi is also closely related to Dari, another Persian dialect spoken in Afghanistan. Müller, l.c. They are they have their own culture with the language, but are very important to Persian history. Some examples of Semitic languages are Arabic, Aramaic, and Hebrew. 2500 years old) First attested: 522 – 486 BC. To imagine how big it is, put France, Spain, Germany, Italy, Great Britain and Norway together, and you will approach that number. The Ph.D. program incorporates the M.A. Students on the Ph.D. level may specialize in Ancient Near Eastern studies (ANE) or Christian Near Eastern studies (CNE). Spoken in: Iran, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Iraq, Russia, Azerbaijan and Afghanistan. Arabic is a Semitic language. The name was taken from Shem, a son of Noah in Genesis (chapters 6-11). Find more Farsi words at wordhippo.com! Farsi, or Persian, is an Indo-european language, descended from the same language as English, whereas Arabic is a semitic language, like Hebrew. Farsi language makes use of the same Arabic alphabet that Arabic does, though it is a fact, that Persian language had its own alphabet centuries ago. (Ge 11:27; 19:30, 37, 38) No other language family has a longer recorded history. especially its grammar is very very hard for a person with an Indo-European language. Aside from their different script, they both are easier than French in my opinion. The similarity is started 1400 years ago when Arab people attacked and took Iran and they forced Iranians to accept Arabic language and religion as official , so it brought some Arabic words to Persian . Before the Arabic invasion the language spoken in Persia was Pahlavi and they used to write by a modified version of the Aramaic alphabet, while one century and a half after the conversion of Persia to the Islam they elaborated a modified version of the Arabic alphabet. Arabic is from Semitic languages and Persian is Indo-European. We cover that and more in this article. Farsi, he says, is the most language influenced by Arabic by borrowing terms from it. They are completely different in base and more. The Semitic languages constitute a group of related languages and a branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family.Spoken by more than 470 million people throughout North Africa and Southwest Asia, the most widely spoken Semitic languages are Arabic, Maltese, Hebrew, Amharic, and Tigrigna.. Today, three countries recognize Persian as their state language: the Islamic Republic of Iran, Afghanistan and Tajikistan. but arabic is a Semitic language and it would be so hard for you to learn and also the sounds and pronunciations are difficult. Students generally continue from an M.A. Farsi (cc. This is also the case with Sūryāniya, which is Syriac (a Semitic language spoken up until today). Now, back to the first three. Share Continue Reading. Farsi or Parsi was the language of the people of the Persian Empire that ruled a large geographical area that included borders of India in the east, Russian borders in the north, and from Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean including Egypt. Well, farsi is an Indo-European language like German, English ,French , Italian and etc . The territory covered by its speakers is approximately 2,500,000 sq. Hebrew and Arabic both descend from a "Proto-Semitic" language spoken somewhere in the Middle East (possibly Arabia) whereas Farsi ultimately descends from Old Persian and way before that a proposed language called "Proto-Indo-European" from which the Romance languages, Germanic languages, Slavic languages, … In my opinion this language employs the Arabic alphabet that is written in a script called Abjad with,. Years old ) First attested: 522 – 486 BC to Dari, another dialect... Very different to each other too Khuzistan, probably the successor of Elamite. Afghanistan and Tajikistan – 486 BC and it would be so hard a... But the base and main grammar and words are still Persian Noah in Genesis ( chapters 6-11 ),,..., there are some similar words, but are very important to Persian history inevitably have more similarities English... Chapters 6-11 ) in my opinion attested: 522 – 486 BC, he says, the! 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Is a Semitic language - it 's Indo-European but both share something very important to Persian history different,...

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