The Tsar dismissed the first Duma within 75 days and re-elected the second Duma within three months. 11:26 mins. They believed only men who have property had the right to vote. 3. All Russian Congress of Soviets became Parliament of the country. Which events led to the October Revolution of 1917 in Russia. The land was declared as a social property and peasants were allowed to seize the land of the nobility. Study Material and Notes of Ch 2 Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution Class 9th History. Events • In the winter of 1917, Petrograd was grim. In retaliation, the Military Revolutionary Committee ordered its supporters to seize government offices and arrest ministers. In the cities, Bolsheviks enforced the partition of large houses according to family requirements. The spate of resultant strikes took the form of a general strike soon. There was heavy food shortage in workers quarters. The city was divided into two parts. Workers of 50 other factories joined in … Answer: Monarchy in February 1917. Answer: Main Events and Effects (a)February Revolution (i) 22 February Lockout of a factory was done on the right bank of the Neva river in Petrograd. The russian revolution of 1917 centers around two primary events:February revolution and October revolution .The february revolution which removed Tsar Nicholas II from power devoloped spontaneously out of a serious of increasingly violent demonstrations and riots on the streets Petrograd during a time when tsar was away from the capital visiting troops on the world war I front. Trade unions were kept under party control, the Secret Police punished anyone who criticised the Bolsheviks. Food shortages deeply affected the workers’ quarters. Question 1. Petrograd was given in the winter of 1917. Describe the main events which led to the February Revolution in Petrograd in 1917. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. 5. Workers were divided based on their skills. Bloody Sunday started a series of events that became known as the 1905 revolution. The February Revolution had overthrown the Tsarist autocracy, resulting in a provisional government.The provisional government had taken power after being proclaimed by Grand Duke Michael, Tsar Nicholas II's younger brother, who declined to take power after the Tsar stepped down. The February Revolution in Petrograd. By December, Bolsheviks controlled the Moscow-Petrograd area. If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. There was heavy food shortage in workers quarters. Your IP: 116.202.104.140 Match. EVENTS • In the winter of 1917, Petrograd was grim. The February Revolution of 1917 was preceded by large scale starvation in Russia including the city of Petrograd. Lesson 5 of 9 • 9 upvotes • 12:24 mins. On the contrary, this worsened the food supply situation. They immediately began to call for full-scale revolution and an end to the monarchy altogether. Or Petrograd had led the February Revolution that brought down the monarchy in February 1917. The February Revolution, known by Soviet historians as the February Bourgeois Democratic Revolution, began in early March of 1917 and represented the culmination of decades of unrest against the misrule of the Russian Empire. Bolsheviks conducted elections to the constituent assembly; however, they failed to attain the majority, Assembly rejected the Bolshevik measures, and Lenin dismissed the assembly. New uniforms were designed for the army and officials. On 22 February, a lockout took place at … Tavleen Singh. During the 1st world war, the tsar started taking unilateral decisions without consulting the Duma. On February 27, Police headquarters were ransacked, people were demonstrating and raising slogans about bread, wages, better hours and democracy. Effects. The division among workers reflected in their dress and manners too. We have Provided Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution Class 9 History MCQs Questions with Answers to help students understand the concept very well. • • In the winter of 1917, the condition of Petrograd was very gloomy. Let us Study in Detail about The February Revolution in Petrograd. In the winter of 1917, Petrograd was grim. These solutions are prepared by our subject-matter experts, giving you accurate answers to questions provided in the NCERT textbook of Class 9 History. The First World War and the Russian Empire. When the towns faced acute shortage of grains, Kulaks were thought to be responsible behind it. This arose out of the conflict between the Provisional Government and the … One of the groups which liked to change the society, was the _____ . Question 1. Class 9 SST Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution. Socialism. Land committees were formed to handle redistribution of land, which was a popular demand for peasants and their socialist revolutionary leaders in the countryside. The Tsar was forced to abdicate in favour of a Provisional Government of Soviet and Duma leaders. Learn. Socialist Revolutionary Party struggled for Peasants rights. STUDY. ... • On 25th February, the government suspended the Duma and politicians spoke against this measure. 6. One of the groups which liked to change the society, was the _____ . Explain. Liberals and revolutionaries were kept out. Soviet leaders and Duma leaders formed a Provisional Government to run the country. The February Revolution marked the end of monarchy in Russia. It was led by the people themselves. The Questions and Answers of Explain February revolution. Bolsheviks conducted elections to the constituent assembly; however, they failed to attain the majority. Share. Restrictions on public meetings and associations were removed. Military men who were loyal to the government seized the buildings of two Bolshevik newspapers. Rabinowitchsummarizes the main long-term and short-term causes: 1. 9 lessons • 1h 40m . What were the social, economic and political conditions in Russia before. THE FEBRUARY REVOLUTION IN PETROGRAD 43. This day went on to be named as International Women’s Day. Some had strong links with the villages; others had settled permanently in cities. The Tsar dismissed the first 2 Dumas very quickly because he did not want his authority and powers to be questioned. It has gotten 7579 views and also has 4.6 rating. Write a paragraph on who was involved in each, who were the leaders and what was the impact of each on Soviet history. In Russia, the February Revolution (known as such because of Russia’s use of the Julian calendar) begins when riots and strikes over the scarcity of food erupt in Petrograd. The Global Influence of the Russian Revolution and the USSR. What were the effects of February Revolution. 10:20 mins. Write a paragraph on who was involved in each, who were the leaders and what was the impact of each on Soviet history. As the conflict between the provisional government and the Bolsheviks grew, Lenin feared the Provisional Government would set up a dictatorship. On February 25, the government suspended the Duma. CBSE Class 9 History Chapter 2 Extra Questions Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution Pdf free download are part of Extra Questions for Class 9 Social Science.Here we have given NCERT Extra Questions for Class 9 Social Science SST History Chapter 2 Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution. All peasants were forced to cultivate in collective farms called ‘Kolhoz’. 23 rd February: Workers had done Sympathy strike in 50 factories. Why did the Tsarist autocracy collapse in 1917? In Industrial areas, factory committees were formed to question the way industrialists ran their factories. Liberal historians emphasize the turmoil created by the war, whereas Marxists emphasise the inevitability of change. • 22 February: a lockout took place at a factory. The third Duma was filled with Conservative politicians. Women also led the way to strikes and it is called International Women’s Day. The February revolution in Petrograd . This discussion on Explain February revolution. Explain the Russian February Revolution 1917. Workers of 50 other factories joined in sympathy. Lenin began discussions for an uprising against the government. Cultivators produced for the market as well as for their own needs and Russia was a major exporter of grain. Cloudflare Ray ID: 5ff5e2bb1ba4dfcb Through the revolution in Russia, socialism became one of the most significant and powerful ideas to shape society in the twentieth century. In what ways was the working population in Russia different from other countries in Europe, before … After February; The Revolution of October 1917; 4. Describe how Petrograd led the February Revolution of 1917 that brought down the monarchy in Russia. Many experiments were done in Arts and Architecture. The February Revolution in Petrograd. A military revolutionary committee was appointed by the Soviet under Leon Trotsky to organize the seizure. Chapter 2 – Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution covers topics such as Nazism, French Revolution, Colonialism and Social Revolution. 3. Class 9 - History - Socialism in Europe and Russian Revolution. Petrograd city is divided among its people. 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