Trachoma. This is a list of infectious diseases arranged by name, along with the infectious agents that cause them. Examples of bacteria that cause infections include Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, and E. coli. © 2005-2020 WebMD, LLC. Here we provide you the list of top 10 most dangerous bacterial infections, read this article and know about these diseases. 10. ", The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews: "Probiotics for Treating Acute Infectious Diarrhea. The CDC estimates 14,000 deaths alone are due to Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) infections that occur because of antibiotic suppression of other bacteria allow C. difficile to proliferate. Many give off chemicals called toxins, which can damage tissue and make you sick. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Bacterial Meningitis. Instead, viruses reproduce by infecting a host and using the host's DNA repair and replication systems to make copies of itself. In the human gastrointestinal tract, good bacteria aid in digestion and produce vitamins. When considering all the strains of bacteria that exist, relatively few are capable of making people sick. All rights reserved. rubella. Bacteria are single-celled microorganisms, also known as prokaryotes. 50% due to Gram negative bacteria; 50% due to Gram positive bacteria. Here presented the list of diseases caused by bacteria and viruses in humans Bacteria can survive in any environment from extreme heat to extreme cold and even radioactive waste. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:"Get Smart - Know When Antibiotics Work, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Salmonella. List of ten important bacterial diseases: 1. Each time you take antibiotics, you increase the chances that bacteria in your body will learn to resist them causing antibiotic resistance. The bad bacteria cause diseases while good bacteria destroy bad bacteria and prevent diseases. When the ba… Hepatitis A (Hep A) CDC FAQ's More … Bacterial skin infections are fairly common and can range in severity from mild (albeit annoying) to life-threatening. They also help with immunity, making the body less hospitable to bad bacteria and other harmful pathogens. Cholera 4. Common bacterial skin infections include: Bacterial skin infections are treated with oral or topical antibiotics depending on the strain causing the infection. 3. So, preventing measures should be taken in order to prevent such infections. Infectious diseases designated as notifiable at the national level during 2020. Viruses are much smaller than bacteria and cannot reproduce on their own. Antibiotics are the usual treatment. If you have problems viewing PDF files, download the latest version of Adobe Reader. Common bacterial infections of the skin and deep tissue, which are often caused by Staphylococcus or Streptococcus, include: Impetigo, which affects the top layer of skin (the epidermis). The bacteria come from soil, manure or dusts that enter through an open wound. It depends on the location of the site of the initial infection. Raw meat, fish, eggs, poultry, and unpasteurized dairy products may harbor harmful bacteria that can cause illness. The following is a comprehensive list of 25 of the most common bacteria and viruses causing HAIs: ... pneumonia and surgical site infections. Pulmonary Tuberculosis 2. The word "bacteria" has a negative connotation, but bacteria actually perform many vital functions for organisms and in the environment. There are different types of bacteria (good & bad), but in this article, we will explore a list of scary diseases caused by harmful bacteria. Here is a list of airborne infectious diseases that you should know about: Influenza Typically, influenza goes away without any medical intervention, but in certain situations, it can progress to cause potentially life-threatening complications, such as viral pneumonia and secondary bacterial … ", Todar’s Online Textbook of Bacteriology: "The Normal Bacterial Flora of Humans. Fungi. ADVERTISEMENTS: List of ten important bacterial diseases: 1. About 2 million people in the U.S. suffer from antibiotic resistant infections each year and 23,000 die due to the condition. 4th Edition. Although, there are large number of antibiotics that can be used to treat Anthrax disease but its major requirement is quick action for treatment. This bacterial infection is caused by Chlamydia trachomatis which infects the eye through body contact or secretion. Common symptoms include diarrhea, abdominal cramping, bloating, gas and sometimes vomiting. Viruses are even smaller than bacteria and require living hosts — such as people, plants or animals — to multiply. Granuloma inguinale CDC. For example, runny nose, cough, headache, and fatigue can occur with the common cold (virus) and with a sinus infection (bacteria). ", National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse: "Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Unlike bacterial infections, viral diseases don’t respond to antibiotics. Although, there are large number of antibiotics that can be used to treat Anthrax disease but its major requirement is quick action for treatment. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. Viruses. Meningitis. Gram-positive bacteria have a thick cell wall while gram-negative bacteria do not. When considering all the strains of bacteria that exist, relatively few are capable of making people sick. Gonorrhoea 9. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Ear Infections. Syphilis 10. Most common sites of infection leading to sepsis are lungs, abdomen, and urinary tract (ex. Bloodborne disease, any of a group of diseases caused by pathogens such as viruses or bacteria that are carried in and spread through contact with blood. 11. The following is a comprehensive list of 25 of the most common bacteria and viruses causing HAIs: ... pneumonia and surgical site infections. Plague 8. Bacterial Disease # 1. Some examples of viral infections include: influenza ( the flu) common cold. They may also reduce the risk of developing diarrheal illness due to antibiotic use. Most common sites of infection leading to sepsis are lungs, abdomen, and urinary tract (ex. Beneficial bacteria live in the human gastrointestinal (GI) tract and play an important role in digestion and immunity. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Threat Report 2013. Skip directly to search Skip directly to A to Z list Skip directly to navigation Skip directly to page options Skip directly to site content. Most deaths due to antibiotic resistant infections occur in hospitalized patients and those who are in nursing homes. Pneumonia, meningitis, and food poisoning are just a few illnesses that may be caused by harmful bacteria. You can experience generalized symptoms, such as fevers, chills, and fatigue as a result of a bacterial infection anywhere in the body. Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS) CDC. Overuse and misuse of antibiotics has led to a rise in antibiotic resistance. Otherwise, they can't survive. The Black Plague List of infectious diseases in humans. Gastrointestinal infection is quite common and isn't usually serious. Here presented the list of diseases caused by bacteria and viruses in humans Bacteria are microscopic, single-cell organisms that live almost everywhere. 2. A bacterial infection is a proliferation of a harmful strain of bacteria on or inside the body. In the human gastrointestinal tract, good bacteria aid in digestion and produce vitamins. Other types of bacterial infections include the following: Antibiotics are medications that fight bacterial infections. 2008: "Respiratory Tract Infections -- Antibiotic Prescribing. The location of the body that is affected today are either caused by Chlamydia trachomatis which infects the through. Are treated with oral or topical antibiotics depending on the area of the of. Infections occur in hospitalized patients and those who are in nursing homes Public Officer... The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews: `` common bacterial skin infections are dangerous... Perform many vital functions for organisms and in the environment location on.! 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